After completing Part One (usually after 4~5 minutes) the examiner will move onto Part Two of the speaking test.
In
Part Two the examiner gives the candidate a topic card and the
candidate has one minute to prepare and make notes. After the one minute
preparation time the candidate is required to talk about the topic for
between one and two minutes (as a rule you are expected to speak for at
least I minute 30 seconds - anything less than this and your "Fluency"
score may be reduced).
Candidates
do not need to worry about “timing” in Part Two because the examiner
will stop the candidate when the clock hits two minutes.
The
best strategy in Part Two is to keep talking until the examiner says
stop. Candidates are naturally nervous in this part of the test so it is
not good to try to guess the time.
IELTS myth:
most people believe that in the speaking test, Part One is the easiest.
Part Two is more difficult and Part Three is the most difficult
section. With regard to performance, this is not usually the case. Most
candidates perform quite well in Parts One and Three but the Part Two
performance is usually the worst part of the interview (i.e. the
language quality is lower than other Parts).
IELTS Speaking Test Part Two Problems.
The
biggest problem with Part Two is that candidates focus on content. Most
people are so busy trying to think about “what to say” and as a result
they forget about "language content" of their speech.
As
we have already concluded, there are no marks for content, so a Part
Two that focuses on content will score quite low on the marking system.
I think it is good time to repeat myself here: The examiner is NOT listening to what you say – he / she is only listening to how you say it!
In the past, many of my students have approached me with questions like:
In Part Two is it OK for me to describe a Chinese book?
In Part Two should I describe A or B?
In Part Two, what if the examiner isn‘t familiar with the thing that I describe?
All
of the above questions are totally irrelevant. The examiner is not
concerned with your choice of content (however it must be related to the
topic.)
During
Part Two, the examiner is focused on the marking system. Any features
of the marking system that you produce in Part Two will influence your
score: content will not affect your score.
So
again we can see that content or ideas are irrelevant. It really does
not matter what you choose to talk about as long as you are talking on
the topic. '
A good Part Two is NOT focused on "telling the examiner something".
In the same way as Part One, during Part Two you should be focused on the following features of language.
Fluency
During a 2-minute talk it is essential to use linking words, linking phrases and fillers (redundant language).
Vocabulary
Uncommon
words and idioms will significantly increase your “Vocabulary” score.
In Part Two try to find words that are directly related to your topic
area (most of the Part One vocabulary from the previous chapter can be
used in Part Two). Don’t forget to paraphrase.
Grammar
Whatever
you are saying in Part Two, say it with complex sentences and if
necessary use a variety of tenses (see the detailed section on tenses in
Part Two).
Part Two does NOT need to be:
Interesting
Some
of the best Part Two performances are actually quite boring! Here you
must remember that the examiner has probably heard 1000's of Part Two
responses. Even if your content is genuinely interesting (e.g. you
played football with the Chinese National Team), it will not influence
your score in any way.
Original
It
does not matter if you describe the same movie that everyone else has
described - the examiner is only listening to how you describe it. In
some ways describing the same thing as other candidates can be work to
your advantage - if you are focused on language, your 2-minute talk will
be noticeably better than other candidates.
Familiar
It
does not matter if the examiner is not familiar with the thing that you
are describing. In fact, if you describe something unusual or
unfamiliar, then you will probably need to explain or paraphrase.
Paraphrasing directly increases your score!
True
Some
of the best Part Two performances are lies! Even if the examiner knows
you are lying, this cannot affect your score. Obviously you should avoid
outrageous lies, such as, "Last year I went to the moon with my
classmates."
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